A prosa romanesca da metaficção em Milan Kundera e Ivan Angelo: inter-relação ato de narrar e modos inventivos

Abstract

The aim of this dissertation is to study the effects of the Ethical and Aesthetical opposition to totalitarians communist and capitalist regimes represented in the novels The Celebration (1995) by Ivan Angelo, and The Joke (1999) by Milan Kundera, through the analysis of the fictional inventive modes adopted by the authors. We deepen the critical concepts about the discursive categories of author, narrator and character, through an examination of the point of view, grounded in the theories of Mikhail Bakhtin (2010), Walter Benjamin (2011) and Wayne C. Booth (1983). Analyses of the literary aesthetics were based on the notations of the Modernity highlighted by Leyla Perrone-Moises (2009) and to comprehend the construction of a potential semantic on the narrative of resistance, we consider the studies of Marc Augé (1992) about the nonplaces and the studies of Benjamin (2011) about the reminiscence. At last, we seek to explain the fictional writing and the double work of production and invention of the real, based on the studies of Luiz Costa Lima (2003) about the mimesis, thus clarifying the intersections between Literature and History, according to the essays of Hyden White (2011) and Walter Benjamin (2011). We established that through their singular novels, the authors develop a political and axiological criticism with similar inventive modes to each other, indicating the aesthetics values of the literature of resistance